AngloGold Ashanti (NYSE:AU) and B2Gold (TSX:BTO) have put the $925 million Gramalote Colombian gold project on track to go up for sale by the end of the year. The companies reviewed alternatives for the project located in the northeastern department of Antioquia, but decided that it is in all stakeholders’ best interest to sell the project. This was noted in a third-quarter results report from B2Gold.
In August, the project was put on hold due to preliminary results from an optimized feasibility study suggesting that the project didn’t meet the joint venture’s investment thresholds. This meant the project could not be advanced to mine development. With the study completed, divesting became the best option for both companies.
Feasibility studies aim to evaluate the economic viability of a project and suggest a path to mine development. However, without a successful study, projects lose their value over time and may end up costing more than projected to develop.
For AngloGold Ashanti, selling the company is also a preferred option. The sale could allow AngloGold to focus on bigger assets, primarily the Guebradona gold-copper project in Colombia, valued at $1.4 billion. After a refusal from the environmental regulator ANLA to reopen the application for an environmental license for the project due to lack of information, the company will resubmit in 2023.
The mine could also become the country’s largest copper development with an estimated production of 137 million pounds copper concentrate per year with a phase one mine life of 22 years. The company has shifted focus to from its home country to other mines in Australia, Ghana, and Latin America in recent years. This strategy comes as the industry in South Africa has continued to shrink with soaring costs, power cuts, and geological challenges creating too many headwinds for many miners to make projects economically feasible.
Copper exploration has come to the forefront as a priority for the industry as a green technology and energy transition continues to speed up. Copper is used for a wide range of applications from wiring and construction to automobiles, renewable energy, and new medical technologies.
B2Gold’s (NYSE:BTG) strong 2021 production numbers are overshadowed by its underperforming Gold Miners Index (GDX) by nearly 20%.
The drop was partly due to a record comparative earnings year in 2020 as well as perceived risk in Mali. If recent sanctions do not impact mining operations, B2Gold’s price could start to better reflect its solid fundamentals.
Annual production for FY2021 was 1.04M oz. with all-in sustaining costs (AISC) between $870 and $910. AISC for FY2022 are projected to be $1,010-$1,050 due to inflationary pressures. Even so, B2G is poised to remain among the lowest cost producers in the industry.
2021 cash flow from operations is estimated at $650M. The strong cash position with virtually no debt gives the company options for exploration and M&A. $29M has been allocated to grassroots exploration for 2022, highlighting their ambition to continue to grow by drilling.
In the words of chief executive Clive Johnson, “we’ve always been very entrepreneurial, yet we’re very good at the bricks and mortar of our business…. We’ll do deals that other companies may not do.”
Over half of B2Gold’s production comes from the Fekola Mine in Mali, where regulatory and geopolitical events have been an ongoing theme.
There was a military coup in May which, while not impacting operations, created some negative investor sentiment regarding one of Africa’s biggest gold producers. The government’s revocation of an exploration permit for B2Gold’s Menankoto property also caused negative market reaction. Although a permitting agreement was reached in December, recent sanctions on the country imposed by the Economic Community of West African States (ECOWAS) raise the possibility of supply disruptions.
Nonetheless, Fekola exceeded 2021 production estimates with 567,795 oz. and CEO Clive Johnson maintains that it will withstand supply disruptions and meet 2022 targets.
Image source: b2gold.com
Part of B2Gold’s strategy is to operate and develop in jurisdictions which, while relatively underexplored, are often perceived as higher risk compared to, for instance, Canada, Nevada, or Australia. As Clive Johnson states, “a core part of our strategy is to go where others fear to tread.”
Aside from core operations in Mali, The Philippines, and Namibia, the company has exploration projects in Uzbekistan and Finland as well as a JV development in Colombia. In July 2021, they signed exploration contracts in Egypt.
In the face of perceived geopolitical risks, Johnson highlights the solid economic foundation gold miners brought to countries during COVID and anticipates B2Gold’s experience and reputation will set it apart.
B2Gold offers one of the highest dividends in the industry (4.38%). It is trading at 8.67 times earnings and has healthy current and quick ratios of 4.89 and 2.90, respectively. Price to forward earnings and price to cash flow are both below industry averages.
If perceived Mali risks begin to ease and gold continues to show a strong hand in volatile markets, B2Gold’s value could start to be better reflected in the price.
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